CHANGES IN THE INFRARED ATTENUATED TOTAL REFLECTANCE (ATR) SPECTRA OF LIGNINS FROM ALFALFA STEM WITH GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT

Changes in the infrared attenuated total reflectance (ATR) spectra of lignins from alfalfa stem with growth and development

Lignin is a poorly characterized polymer and its exact properties vary depending on both the species of the plant and its location within the plant.Three classes of lignins taken from alfalfa stem were examined.The investigation Program Sticker was concentrated on the determination of chemical changes in the lignins during growth and development by

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Student Projects: Five Categories in the Analysis of a Case

This is an action research advanced in a sixth grade, with the aim of improving project based learning.Results are analyzed using five categories: estrategies of students researchers, group work, resources, teacher preparation, and evaluation.Conclusions indicate that the design for change developed allowed students the enactment, with more or less

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